Ubushinwa n’umuguzi w’ibicuruzwa by’impapuro, kandi inganda z’impapuro zirimo gutera imbere mu buryo bwihuse.60% by’ibikoresho fatizo byo gutunganya impapuro mu mahanga biva mu mpapuro z’imyanda, hamwe n’ikigereranyo cyo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bigera kuri 70% .Ibi kandi ni byo intego y’iterambere ry’ejo hazaza h’Ubushinwa, hagamijwe kugabanya gushingira ku bikoresho fatizo no guharanira kongera umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu kimwe n’ikigereranyo cyo gutunganya no gukoresha impapuro z’imyanda.Mu bihe nk'ibi, harakenewe cyaneimyanda.Iyi mashini irashobora guhuza impapuro zanduye, zorohereza ubwikorezi bwazo bityo zigakemura ikibazo cyo gukoresha impapuro zimyanda.Nkuko inganda zimpapuro zimyanda zikomeje gutera imbere, ibyifuzo byabatanga impapuro zangiza imyanda nabyo biriyongera. ibintu nkicyitegererezo nibisobanuro bya baler, bigena neza umusaruro wumurimo.Ubushobozi bwimpapuro zisanzwe zipakurura imyanda muri rusange ni nyinshi ugereranije nabafite irembo risohora.Ubushobozi bwo gukoraimpapuro zangiza manchinebiterwa kandi n'imikorere ya silindiri ya hydraulic; ubuziranenge bwabo bugena ituze rya baler.Kugirango habeho umusaruro mwinshi, ni ngombwa guhitamo uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa ruzwiho ubukorikori bwa silinderi. Kworohereza imikorere, kugenzura imikorere, nigipimo gito cyo kunanirwa kwa sisitemu yo kugenzura imyanda. imikorere yuburyo bwo kuringaniza.Ubuziranenge bwaamavuta ya hydraulic ikoreshwa mu mpapuro zangiza imyanda igira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye niba silinderi ishobora gukora ku buryo bwo hejuru kandi ikanagira ingaruka ku gipimo cyo gutsindwa no kubaho igihe cya silinderi. Moteri y’amashanyarazi yimpapuro zangiza imyanda igizwe nibice bibiri byingenzi: stator na rotor. Stator, bizwi kandi nka armature, hamwe na rotor yibanze nibintu byingenzi bigize moteri yimpapuro zangiza imyanda. Tugomba kwihatira guteza imbere ubukungu bubungabunga umutungo kandi bwangiza ibidukikije, dukoresheje impapuro zangiza imyanda kugirango dukore impapuro zitandukanye kandi ikarito. Ibi bigabanya gutema amashyamba kandiimyanda, kimwe no gukoresha ingufu, gukoresha amazi, gukoresha imiti, hamwe n’umutwaro uhumanya ujyanye no guta imyanda, iri munsi cyane ugereranije n’isugi ya fibre.
Ibi bihuye nigitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije.Gupfusha ubusa impapuro wirata gukomera no gushikama, gushushanya neza, gukora neza no kubungabunga, umutekano no kuzigama ingufu, hamwe nigiciro gito cyishoramari kubikoresho byibanze.Birakwiriye kandi gupakira no gutunganya impapuro zishaje zishaje, ibyatsi bya pulasitike, nibindi, bikabagira ibikoresho byiza kuri kuzamura imikorere yumurimo, kugabanya imbaraga zumurimo, kuzigama abakozi, no kugabanya ibiciro byubwikorezi. Abakora impapuro zangiza imyanda bagomba guhora bazamura ikoranabuhanga muri rusange kugirango bateze imbere iterambereimpapuro zangiza manchine inganda no gushishikariza inganda zibyara udushya guhanga no kunoza imikoreshereze yimpapuro zangiza imyanda. Impapuro zangiza imyanda nigikoresho gikoreshwa mugukata impapuro zangiza imyanda nibicuruzwa bisa kugirango bigabanye ubwinshi no koroshya ubwikorezi no gutunganya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-14-2024