Mu nganda zongera gutunganya no kugarura umutungo, itangizwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rishya rikurura abantu benshi. Uruganda rukora imashini n’ibikoresho byo mu rugo ruherutse gutangaza ko rwateye imbereimashini nshya yo gukata amapine, igenewe umwihariko wo gutunganya imyanda kandi irashobora kuzamura cyane imikorere yo guca amapine no kuyatunganya.
Ibi bikoresho bishya bihuza sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo guca neza, rishobora kuzuza amapine mu minota mike, bikazamura cyane imikorere myiza. Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gukata, moderi nshya ntabwo yoroshye gukora gusa kandi ifite umutekano muke, ariko kandi iremeza neza uburyo bwo gutema, itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kugarura ibikoresho no kongera gukoresha.
Mugihe umubare wimodoka ukomeje kwiyongera, umubare wamapine ya scrap nayo uragenda wiyongera uko umwaka utashye. Nigute ushobora guhangana naya mapine neza kandi ibidukikije byahindutse ikibazo cyihutirwa gukemurwa. Kugaragara kwimashini nshya yo guca amapine ntabwo ikemura iki kibazo gusa, ahubwo inorohereza gutunganya umutungo. Amapine yaciwe arashobora guhindurwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byinganda, cyangwa bigatunganyirizwa mumashanyarazi ashobora kongera agaciro.
Itsinda R&D ry’ibi bikoresho ryatangaje ko biyemeje guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga kandi ko bizeye gushyiraho ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi nezasisitemu yo gutunganya amapine. Mu bihe biri imbere, barateganya kandi kurushaho kunoza imikorere y’ibikoresho, kwagura ibikorwa byayo mu nzego nyinshi, no gutanga umusanzu munini mu guteza imbere igitekerezo cy’iterambere ry’icyatsi.
Ukuza kwaimashini ikata amapinebirerekana intambwe ishimishije mugutunganya amapine no gutunganya tekinoloji mugihugu cyanjye. Ingaruka zifatika zo gukoresha hamwe ningaruka ndende ku nganda bizagenzurwa mu iterambere rizaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-07-2024